{"id":6163,"date":"2015-08-03T11:28:59","date_gmt":"2015-08-03T03:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/?p=6163"},"modified":"2015-08-10T09:32:22","modified_gmt":"2015-08-10T01:32:22","slug":"%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e5%8c%96%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%b3%87%e8%a8%8a-%e6%89%93%e9%80%a0%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%ab%ae%e8%a9%a2%e9%96%80%e8%a8%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/2015\/08\/03\/%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e5%8c%96%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%b3%87%e8%a8%8a-%e6%89%93%e9%80%a0%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%ab%ae%e8%a9%a2%e9%96%80%e8%a8%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u65c5\u904a\u8cc7\u8a0a \u6253\u9020\u65c5\u904a\u8aee\u8a62\u9580\u8a3a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/files\/2015\/08\/46-21.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/files\/2014\/10\/btn_pdf.jpg\" alt=\"btn_pdf\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong>\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1\u3000\u6797\u6674\u7b60\u91ab\u5e2b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u7531\u65bc\u5730\u7406\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u53f0\u7063\u5357\u7aef\uff0c\u9130\u8fd1\u5c0f\u6e2f\u570b\u969b\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u9ad8\u96c4\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u904b\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u570b\u9053\u4e00\u865f\u6700\u5357\u7aef\uff0c\u81ea\u6c11\u570b\u4e5d\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u75be\u7ba1\u5c40\u59d4\u8a17\u7d93\u71df\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u65c5\u904a\u524d\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u4f9d\u65c5\u904a\u8005\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u578b\u614b\u8a55\u4f30\u75ab\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7d66\u4e88\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u8207\u885b\u6559\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd4\u570b\u5f8c\u9808\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\u670d\u52d9\u500b\u6848\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04500\u4f4d\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u9ec3\u71b1\u75c5\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u819c\u708e\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75ab\u82d7\u9810\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u8179\u7009\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u75c7\u9810\u9632\u885b\u6559\uff0c\u7627\u75be\u9810\u9632\u7528\u85e5\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u8166\u708e\u3001\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001A\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75ab\u82d7\u7b49\u4e4b\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u81ea\u6c11\u570b51\u5e74\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u5217\u70ba\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u6839\u9664\u5340\uff0c\u5be6\u5c6c\u5f97\u4f86\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u6210\u5c31!\u5728101\u5e74\u767c\u73fe\u60a3\u672c\u571f\u578b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u9f2c\u737e\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u5f9e\u570b\u969bWHO\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u6839\u9664\u5340\u9664\u540d\uff0c\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\u81ea\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u914d\u5408\u5ba3\u5c0e\u6cbb\u7642\u906d\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u54ac\u50b7\u6709\u7f79\u60a3\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u8655\u5cf6\u570b\uff0c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c11\u570b\u4e94\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u505a\u5230\u7627\u75be\u6839\u9664\uff0c\u60df\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u570b\u969b\u9593\u4ea4\u6d41\u53ca\u570b\u4eba\u51fa\u570b\u6b21\u6578\u983b\u7e41\uff0c\u55ae\u4ee5\u8fd1\u4e09\u5e74\u6bcf\u5e74\u51fa\u5165\u5883\u7e3d\u4eba\u6578\u90fd\u8d85\u904e 1,500\u842c\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u9020\u6210\u6211\u570b\u7627\u75be\u5883\u5916\u79fb\u5165\u500b\u6848\u6578\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u81ea\u6c11\u570b\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u5236\u5c40\u78ba\u8a8d\u5883\u5916\u79fb\u5165\u7627\u75be\u611f\u67d3\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u7627\u75be\u9632\u6cbb\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7dad\u6301\u7627\u75be\u7684\u6839\u9664\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u5730\u5340\u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u662f\u77ee\u5c0f\u7627\u868a\uff08Anopheles minimus\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u53f0\u5357\u7e23\u3001\u9ad8\u96c4\u7e23\u3001\u5c4f\u6771\u7e23\u3001\u53f0\u6771\u7e23\u3001\u82b1\u84ee\u7e23\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u65bc\u7627\u75be\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u6389\u4ee5\u8f15\u5fc3\u3002\u8a55\u4f30\u65c5\u904a\u5730\u5340\u7627\u75be\u75ab\u60c5\u8996\u60c5\u6cc1\u6295\u4e88\u7627\u75be\u9810\u9632\u7528\u85e5\u3001\u885b\u6559\u75c5\u4eba\u7627\u75be\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u767c\u75c5\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5df2\u767c\u75c5\u6642\u65e9\u65e5\u5c31\u8a3a\uff0c\u8207\u5168\u7403\u7684\u7627\u75be\u9632\u75ab\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u71b1\u5e36\u91ab\u5b78\u91ab\u7642\u7db2\u4e4b\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u71b1\u5e36\u91ab\u5b78\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u516c\u885b\u5c08\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u7627\u75be\u53ef\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\u5c0d\u65bc\u9810\u65c5\u904a\u7627\u75be\u75ab\u5340\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u8005\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e00\u77e5\u8b58\u614b\u5ea6\u8207\u884c\u70ba(KAP)\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u4e26\u8abf\u67e5\u672c\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7627\u75be\u9810\u9632\u6027\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u8207\u85e5\u7269\u9806\u5f9e\u6027\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u500b\u6848162\u4f4d\uff0c\u65c5\u904a\u75ab\u5340\u4ee5\u975e\u6d32\u70ba\u6700\u591a(74%)\uff0c35.8%\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u8005\u4e00\u9031\u524d\u639b\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\uff0c\u4e00\u9031\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u524d\u7684\u670952.5%\uff0c\u5927\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u524d\u670911.73%, \u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u82e5\u592a\u65e9\u639b\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u9806\u5f9e\u6027\u6bd4\u8f03\u4f4e\uff1b\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4eba\u6578\u4f9d\u5e8f\u70ba\u7f8e\u723e\u594e\u5be7(72.8%)\u3001\u53bb\u6c27\u7fa5\u56db<strong>\u9ef4<\/strong>\u7d20(22.8%)\u3001Malarone (4.4%)\uff1b\u7528\u85e5\u5f8c\u8f03\u591a\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4f9d\u5e8f\u70ba\u5641\u5fc3\uff0c\u982d\u6688\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u7126\u616e\u3001\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u8207\u5931\u7720\u3001\u5360\u6709\u670d\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u70ba16.8%\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u70ba\u8f15\u5fae\u53ef\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\uff1b\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u7167\u91ab\u56d1\u670d\u7528\u5b8c\u9810\u9632\u6027\u7627\u75be\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u536070.3%\u300124.7%\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u65e9\u505c\u85e5\uff0c5%\u7684\u4eba\u9818\u85e5\u5f8c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u9810\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u65c5\u904a\u8aee\u8a62\u7684\u6210\u6548\u76f8\u95dc\u6539\u5584\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5e0c\u5180\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a\u7684\u63a8\u5ee3\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u7627\u75be\u9810\u9632\u85e5\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u570b\u5167\u9632\u75ab\u50b3\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u4e00:\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u65c5\u904a\u9580\u8a3a102\u5e74\u696d\u52d9\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<p>\uff0a\u5176\u4ed6\u8aee\u8a62\u8207\u9ad8\u5c71\u75c7\u9810\u9632\u4e26\u672a\u5217\u5165<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5217\u51fa\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u516c\u5e03\u6642\u9593\u524d\u5f8c\uff08102\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u4e4b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75ab\u82d7\u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u6cc1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table width=\"677\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u9ec3\u71b1\u75c5\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u819c\u708e\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u65e5\u672c\u8166\u708e\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f0f\u5c0f\u5152\u9ebb\u75fa\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u50b7\u5bd2<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u970d\u4e82\u75ab\u82d7<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u7627\u75be\u9810\u9632\u85e5\u7269<\/td>\n<td width=\"47\">\u00a0\u5c31\u8a3a\u4eba\u6b21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\">7\u6708<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">47<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"47\">113<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\">8\u6708<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">26<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">12<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">289<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"47\">321<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\">9\u6708<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">20<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">273<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">14<\/td>\n<td width=\"47\">275<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u5408\u8a08<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>337<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>84<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>41<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>1071<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>143<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>1682<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u5236\u5c40<\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54 (<a href=\"http:\/\/ww.who.int\/ith\/en\">http:\/\/ww.who.int\/ith\/en<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Tzu-I Tsai, Study on malaria control in Taiwan after world war II from 1945 to 1965.2006<\/li>\n<li>Patricia S., Alois T., Richard J.: Tolerability of malaria chemoprophylaxis in non-immune travelers to sub-Suharan Africa: multicenter, randomized, double blind, four arm study. BMJ 2003; 327:1078-1081<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1\u3000\u6797\u6674\u7b60\u91ab\u5e2b \u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u5c0f\u6e2f\u91ab\u9662\u7531\u65bc\u5730\u7406\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u53f0\u7063\u5357\u7aef\uff0c\u9130\u8fd1\u5c0f\u6e2f\u570b\u969b\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u9ad8\u96c4\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u904b\u6e2f\u53e3 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/2015\/08\/03\/%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%a4%9a%e5%85%83%e5%8c%96%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%b3%87%e8%a8%8a-%e6%89%93%e9%80%a0%e6%97%85%e9%81%8a%e8%ab%ae%e8%a9%a2%e9%96%80%e8%a8%ba\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u65c5\u904a\u8cc7\u8a0a \u6253\u9020\u65c5\u904a\u8aee\u8a62\u9580\u8a3a<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/126"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6163"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6399,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163\/revisions\/6399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.kmu.edu.tw\/schoolmag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}